The Importance of Proper Keypad Interface Design

Today's electronic equipment has a wide range ofthe final device. They can quickly see how easy
interface options. Custom keypads allow engineerscontrols are to reach, how convenient they are to
nearly unlimited possibilities in control design,use, if the feel of the keys is right and so on.
however those possibilities can lead to problems ifPrototypes should be tested internally at first to
the interface is not carefully examined.fix the most glaring flaws, but should always be
Simple Example: 10-Digit Keypadtested at some point by potential customers.
Even the basic 10-digit keypad is actually anYour staff already knows how the equipment
example of custom keypads. Why? Look at yourshould work. By putting it in the hands of a new
phone then look at your computer. Both of themuser, you find just how intuitive your custom
use 10-digit keypads and yet they are upsidekeypads are.
down in relation to each other. People who useA Nearly Tragic Example Of Poor Design
both are almost never confused. In fact mostIn a May 6, 2004 newsletter of the Institute for
people who regularly use both telephones andSafe Medicine Practices a glaring example of
computer numeric keypads are surprised whenpoorly designed custom keypads was given. They
someone points out they are different.reported problems with IV pumps that had a
That is because we learn very quickly which isdecimal point key located near the zero key.
which and don't even notice they are different. IfSeveral cases had been reported of nurses
your machine uses a 10-digit keypad, you willaccidentally hitting zero instead of decimal. For
need to consider whether your users are going toexample a dosage of 1.5 ml/hour could become
view it as a phone-like device or a computer-like105 ml/hour! Luckily, the errors were apparently
device. If you put a computer keypad on a phonenoticed before any harm came to the patients. A
device, you will have a lot of angry users.simple design change such as moving the decimal
The Importance Of Prototypingpoint away from numeric keys would have made
The example above is a perfect illustration ofthe IV pumps safer.
why custom keypads should always go through aEven if your equipment doesn't have the potential
prototype phase. An interface design that looksfor harm that a poorly designed IV pump has,
great on paper might be a disaster in real life. Onlyyou still need to consider carefully the design of
through in-person, hands-on testing can you becustom keypads. If nothing else, a confusing
sure your interface design is a winner.interface will lead to frustrated clients who might
Prototypes can be produced quickly and easilybuy from your competitor next time.
allowing manufacturers to create a mockup of